Ariel Abramovich and I have been working together for a couple of years now, mostly in Spain. Up till now we’ve concentrated on Dowland, Campion, and the composers who contributed to Robert Dowland’s Musicall Banquet, the anniversary of which falls in 2010. We try to capture the spirit of the music by balancing the singing to the lute, trying to extend poetry into song. We will continue to offer these programmes, but for 2011 we will also be venturing into both earlier and later repertoire. Two composers that we’ve thought about a great deal are Thomas Morley and John Danyel, contrasting geniuses of the lutesong school.
Morley was a hugely respected figure, a link between the era of Byrd and that of Dowland. He seems to have been a keyboard player rather than a lutenist, and the harmonic constructions of his complex lute parts reflect this. Danyel on the other hand, was a famous lute teacher and fearless explorer of the instrument’s chromatic potential. Both composers left only one book each, and so we can present a selection of their best surviving songs.
We’re also going to explore sacred music and have two programmes that are specifically designed for church acoustics. In this Trembling Shadow explores the idea that in aristocratic houses in 16th century England mass would have been celebrated in private chapels with whatever musical forces were available. For this programme we will perform the Byrd 3 voice mass in our own version for voice and lute, interspersed with sacred songs by Dowland, and Campion among others, and chant ‘propers’ which may change according to the time of year.
The second programme, Transfer in Mysteria (which we will launch later in the year), applies a similar principle to the works of Josquin Desprez, but with 2 vihuelas rather than a lute. For this we will be joined by Lee Santana on vihuela, and soprano Anna Maria Friman.
This combination will enable us to perform almost any music from the 15th and 16th centuries in versions that may well have been common at the time but have rarely been heard since.
The final new programme for the season (which is available in secular, sacred or mixed versions) consists of late 16th century Motetti, Madrigali e Canzoni, taken from (or based on) the great division treatises of Bassano, Dalla Casa and Rognono.
These are a window onto the beginnings of solo song, and work very like jazz. Performers (or composers – there wasn’t a lot of difference between the two) would take madrigals, chansons or motets from earlier in the century and create new highly ornamented versions. Examples survive in the treatises, and we shall feature several of these, but we will also create new versions spontaneously (and will be open to suggestions from the audience)…
…THE PROGRAMMES…
A Musicall Banquet
This ‘variete of delicious ayres’, as Robert Dowland described his songbook, is one of the first truly European song collections. As well as three great songs and a Galliard by his father John, there are French, Spanish and Italian pieces, including the famous ‘Amarilli’ by Giulio Caccini. The songs perhaps represent the highest point of the lutesong song tradition, before it was eclipsed by the continuo song. A Musicall Banquet, and the Varietie of Lute-Lessons, both published in 1610, were the finest achievements of Robert Dowland, who went on to replace his father as court lutenist to King Charles 1.
Music that her echo is
The literary conceits of John Dowland and Thomas CampionDowland is acknowledged as the master of the English lute song, but the poet-composer Thomas Campion has a unique place among his illustrious contemporaries. This programme features some of Dowland’s lesser-known masterpieces alongside neglected miniatures by Campion.
Painted tales & chromatic tunes
the songs of John Danyel and Thomas Morley
The English lute song had a very short life, but produced some of the most beautiful songs in the English language. The world of John Dowland was also that of many other extraordinary song writers, some famous, some less so. This programme explores the music of Thomas Morley, quintessentially English and pastoral by inclination, and John Danyel, the more radical man of the theatre. Each composer left us behind one book of songs: Morley’s exquisite love songs and Danyel’s darker chromatic poetry.
In this trembling shadow
Sacred songs by Thomas Campion & John Dowland and a Mass by William ByrdCatholics in late 16th century England would often celebrate the mass in secret, making music in the any way they could. This programme is a tribute to that tradition. It is not a reconstruction of a mass but it uses the structure, within which we perform sacred songs, lute music, gregorian chant, and William Byrd’s Mass for 3 voices, intabulated for voice and lute. The chant ‘propers’ given here are those for Advent, but can be changed to suit any day in the church’s year.
Transfer in Mysteria
Vocal divisions and intabulations of sacred music by Josquin Desprez
with Anna Maria Friman (soprano) and Lee Santana (vihuela)
For this revolutionary new project, to be recorded by ECM early in 2011, we have an ensemble of 2 singers and 2 vihuelas. Conventionally 15th & 16th century sacred music is thought of as a cappella, but we know from the surviving intabulations that a far more common way of performing this repertoire was with instruments. The programme will contain chant, a mass and motets, and we will be joined by Anna Maria Friman and Lee Santana to create a sound that probably hasn’t been heard since the 16th century.
Motetti, Madrigali e Canzoni di Diversi Eccellentissimi Auttori
Virtuoso diminutions & improvisations based on the publications of Dalla Casa (1584). Bassano (1591) and Rogniono (1592)
The ‘division madrigal’ represents the first flowering of vocal virtuosity in European music. This programme will include some of the most famous madrigals and chansons by Cipriano da Rore, Palestrina, Crequillon, Willaert and others in elaborate versions by later composers, as well as newly devised improvisations such as might have been sung by the most famous singers of the time.
If you’d like more details of these programmes or our future plans, please contact me directly at info@john-potter.co.uk. For details of availability etc contact Robert White Artist Management at RWhiteAM@aol.com.





















